Economic stabilization is a frequent discussion among
economists over the globe. Its means the adjustment of economy in which all the
factor of production earn their respective share and country enjoys a positive
growth rate.
Illustration:
When people of country have jobs, businessmen earn profit, country’s
exports exceed over imports, not single but all sectors facing boost, this
means that such country enjoys the economic stabilization.
Policy tools for
stabilization:
Conventional economists have two tools for stabilization of
economy, fiscal policy and monitory policy. In simple words sending or sucking money
from the market (by interest rate) is one tool and imposing tax or giving
subsidy is the second one. It is obvious from the history and current situation
of world that these two tool specifically first one is fail to run the economy
on right way. That’s why number of people under the poverty line is increasing
over the globe. It is my faith being a Muslim
and being a keen observer of conventional economics, that capitalism has no
worth to resolve the economic problems of world.
Islam doesn’t deal economic affairs exclusively, but
economic is a part of whole picture of Islamic teaching and have connection
with other social and moral principals. Islamic doctrine for stabilization of economy
based on three principal;
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justice |
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result of interest |
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benevolance |
1-
Justice
2- Benevolence
3-
Prohibition of interest
Islam says that all economic activities should be based on
justice and both producer and consumer should be benevolent while doing
business. This will reduce the usual habit of deceiving each other. Prohibition
of interest is principally based on justice, but as it is a big policy tool of
capitalism so Islam deals it exclusively. Interestingly, after facing the outcomes of interest,
conventional economists also move toward the idea of zero interest which is said
by Quran 14 centuries ago. (I welcome your comments; this will help me to make
discussion more informative and interesting. For more discussion please wait
till next post)
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